Dr. Gautam Banga
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh - UrologyKidney stone treatment depends on the stone's size, location, symptoms, and whether it is causing complications. Small stones may pass naturally with medication and hydration, while larger or painful stones may require minimally invasive treatments such as ESWL, URS, RIRS, or PCNL.
The best treatment for kidney stones varies from person to person. Your urologist will recommend a treatment plan based on the size of the stone, its location within the urinary tract, the severity of your symptoms, and whether it is blocking the flow of urine.
Small kidney stones that are likely to pass on their own can often be managed with:
Many stones smaller than 5 mm can pass naturally without surgery.
ESWL uses focused shock waves to break kidney stones into smaller fragments that can pass naturally through the urine. It is most suitable for selected small to medium-sized stones.
During ureteroscopy, a thin telescope is passed through the urinary tract to locate the stone. The stone is either removed or broken into smaller pieces using a laser. No external incision is required.
RIRS is an advanced minimally invasive procedure used for kidney stones located inside the kidney. A flexible scope and laser are used to fragment the stone without making any cuts on the body. It offers faster recovery and minimal postoperative discomfort.
PCNL is recommended for large or complex kidney stones that cannot be treated effectively with other methods. The procedure involves removing the stone through a small incision made in the back and is highly effective for large stone burdens.
The most appropriate treatment depends on your individual condition. Early treatment not only relieves pain but also prevents complications such as urinary blockage, infection, and permanent kidney damage.
At SCI International Hospital, New Delhi, Dr. Gautam Banga, Senior Consultant Urologist and Andrologist, offers comprehensive kidney stone treatment using the latest minimally invasive techniques. Depending on the patient's condition, he performs ESWL, URS, RIRS, and PCNL, ensuring personalized treatment with maximum stone clearance, minimal pain, and faster recovery. Every treatment plan is tailored to the patient's stone size, location, and overall kidney health.
