Hydrocele surgery is generally well established, but possible complications include swelling, bruising, bleeding, infection, pain, fluid collection, and recurrence of the hydrocele. Serious complications are uncommon but can occur.

Hydrocelectomy involves operating around the testicle and surrounding tissues, so some postoperative swelling and discomfort can occur during recovery.

Possible complications include:

  • Scrotal swelling or bruising after surgery
  • Pain or tenderness around the surgical area
  • Bleeding or hematoma, which is a collection of blood
  • Infection at the surgical site
  • Fluid collection around the testicle
  • Recurrence of hydrocele
  • Rare injury to nearby structures, including structures important for testicular function

The likelihood of complications can vary depending on the size and type of hydrocele, previous surgery or injury, underlying medical conditions, and the surgical technique used.

Patients should contact their treating team if they develop significant worsening pain, fever, increasing redness, heavy bleeding, or rapidly increasing swelling after surgery.

SCI International Hospital

At SCI International Hospital, Dr. Vishal Dutt Gour evaluates the patient's condition before recommending hydrocele surgery and explains the expected recovery, potential complications, and postoperative care. The surgical approach is selected according to the individual patient's clinical findings.

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