Prostate enlargement, also called benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), is a common condition in older men. It happens when the prostate grows bigger and presses on the urethra, making it hard to urinate. Many men notice a weak urine stream, frequent urination—especially at night—and the feeling that the bladder doesn’t fully empty. BPH isn’t cancer, but it can affect your daily life. Treatment depends on your symptoms and may include lifestyle changes, medications, or surgery. With proper care, most men find relief and live comfortably.
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BPH is a condition where the prostate gland grows larger than normal. This growth is not harmful like cancer, but it can press on nearby parts like the bladder and urethra. That pressure makes it hard for urine to pass smoothly. Many men over the age of 50 may have BPH. The prostate keeps growing as men age, so symptoms may get worse over time if not treated.
Doctors don’t know the exact cause of BPH, but it mostly happens because of aging and changes in male hormones. As men get older, testosterone levels drop, and other hormone levels change. These changes may cause the prostate to grow. Other possible causes:
When the prostate gets bigger, it can cause uncomfortable symptoms. These include:
These symptoms may come and go, or they can get worse over time.
Your doctor will check your symptoms and do a few tests to see if you have BPH. These tests help make sure it’s not something else like an infection or prostate cancer. Some common tests include:
You should see a doctor if you:
Getting help early can stop the problem from getting worse.
BPH can be managed with lifestyle changes, medicine, or surgery, depending on how bad your symptoms are.
For mild symptoms, simple changes can help:
Doctors may give you one or more types of medicine:
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh - Urology/Genito-Urinary Surgery, Urologist, Urological Surgeon, Andrologist
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh - Urology, Urologist, Andrologist, Urological Surgeon
If medicines don’t work, you might need a small procedure:
For severe symptoms, surgery may be the best choice:
BPH is not dangerous like cancer, but it can make daily life uncomfortable. If left untreated, it can cause:
So, it’s important to treat BPH and not ignore symptoms.
Even though both affect the prostate, they are different conditions:
BPH does not turn into cancer. But both can happen at the same time, so your doctor may do tests like PSA to rule out cancer.
You can manage your BPH and feel better with small changes:
Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland that can cause urinary symptoms in men. It's a common condition that often occurs as men age.
Benign prostatic hyperplasia is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland that can cause urinary symptoms in men. It's a common condition that often occurs as men age. If you're experiencing symptoms of BPH, don't hesitate to seek medical attention from a trusted healthcare provider at SCI Hospital. Our skilled and experienced doctors are dedicated to providing you with the best possible care for your condition.
Early signs may include frequent urination (especially at night), difficulty starting urination, a weak urine stream, and feeling that the bladder isn't completely empty after urinating. If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, schedule an appointment with one of our trusted doctors at SCI Hospital to discuss your options for treatment.
As the prostate enlarges, it can compress the urethra (the tube that carries urine out of the body). This can lead to various urinary symptoms and potential complications if left untreated. At SCI Hospital, our doctors are committed to helping you manage your symptoms effectively and develop a personalized treatment plan that addresses your specific needs.
BPH itself doesn't directly cause sexual dysfunction. However, some treatments for BPH may affect sexual function. It's important to discuss any concerns with your doctor. Our doctors at SCI Hospital are dedicated to helping you maintain a healthy sex life while also addressing your BPH symptoms
BPH is very common, especially in older men. It affects about 50% of men by age 60 and up to 90% of men by age 85. At SCI Hospital, we understand the impact that BPH can have on your daily life and are committed to providing you with the best possible care.
While there's no cure for BPH, various treatments can effectively manage symptoms and improve quality of life. These include medications, minimally invasive procedures, and surgery in severe cases. Our skilled and experienced doctors at SCI Hospital are equipped to perform these procedures and will work with you to determine the best course of treatment for your specific needs.
The exact cause of prostate enlargement isn’t known, but aging and hormone changes are likely factors. At SCI Hospital, our urologists help you understand BPH and create a treatment plan that fits your needs, so you can manage symptoms and live comfortably.
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Dr. Gautam Banga is a highly respected and accomplished urologist with a strong background in reconstructive urology.His expertise in this field has earned him international recognition, and he has been invited to share his knowledge at national conferences in several countries.
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