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Kidney Stone Treatment in Delhi

Kidney stones are hard mineral deposits that form in the kidneys and can cause severe pain, infection, or urine blockage. Treatment depends on the size and type of the stone. Small stones may pass on their own, while larger ones may need procedures like shock wave therapy, ureteroscopy, or surgery. Delhi offers advanced options for kidney stone removal, with experienced doctors and modern technology. Recovery is usually quick, and proper care after surgery can help prevent stones from coming back.

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What is the treatment for kidney stones?

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Kidney stone treatment varies based on their size and location. Small stones may pass on their own with increased fluid intake and pain relievers. However, larger stones often necessitate medical intervention, including:

  • Medications to relax the ureters and facilitate stone passage
  • Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy (ESWL)
  • Ureteroscopy
  • Percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL)

Types of Kidney stone removal Surgery

If a kidney stone is too big to pass on its own or is causing pain, your doctor may suggest surgery. There are different types of surgeries to remove kidney stones. The type you need depends on the size and location of the stone. Here are the main types of kidney stone removal surgeries:

  • Shock Wave Lithotripsy (SWL): This uses sound waves to break the stone into small pieces so they can pass in urine.
  • Ureteroscopy: A thin tube is passed through the urine path to reach and remove or break the stone.
  • Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL): A small cut is made in your back to reach and remove large stones directly from the kidney.
  • Laser Lithotripsy: A laser is used through a scope to break the stone into tiny pieces that can be passed easily.

Each surgery has its own benefits and is chosen based on what works best for your situation. Your doctor will explain which option is safest and most effective for your kidney stone problem.

What is the best surgery to remove kidney stones?

The best surgery depends on the size, location, and composition of the stone. Generally:

  • Shock Wave Lithotripsy (SWL) is preferred for smaller stones (less than 2 cm) in the kidney or upper ureter.
  • Ureteroscopy is effective for stones in the middle or lower ureter.
  • Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy (PCNL) is recommended for larger stones (greater than 2 cm) or stones resistant to other treatments.

Your urologist will assess your case and recommend the most appropriate kidney stone removal surgery based on the size, location, and composition of the stone.

When Would You Need Kidney Stone Surgery?

Kidney stone surgery may be necessary under the following circumstances:

  • The stone exceeds a certain size (typically larger than 6mm) and is unlikely to pass on its own.
  • You are experiencing severe pain or complications due to the stone.
  • The stone is obstructing the flow of urine.
  • There is a risk of kidney damage if the stone is not removed.
  • Other kidney stone treatments have proven unsuccessful.

Kidney Stone Surgery Procedure in Delhi

In kidney stone surgery in Delhi, skilled doctors use modern machines and safe methods. Most surgeries are done with small cuts or no cuts at all. You may get medicine to make you sleep during the surgery. The surgeon will either break the stone or remove it completely. You might stay in the hospital for 1 to 2 days, depending on the surgery type.

The entire procedure typically takes about 1-3 hours to complete, depending on the complexity of the case and the type of surgery being performed. After the surgery, you'll be monitored in a recovery area as you wake up from anaesthesia. The medical team will ensure you're comfortable and provide instructions for your post-operative care.

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Complications of Kidney stone surgery

Most people recover well, but like all surgeries, there can be some problems. These may include:

  • Bleeding or infection
  • Pain or swelling
  • Fever or chills
  • Urine problems for a short time

A good hospital and an experienced doctor help reduce these risks. Always follow your doctor’s instructions to stay safe.

Kidney Stone Removal Surgery After Care

Taking care of yourself after kidney stone surgery is very important. Good aftercare helps your body heal faster and lowers the chance of getting kidney stones again. Your doctor will give you instructions, and following them can help you feel better sooner.

Here are some important aftercare tips:

  • Drink plenty of water: Helps flush out your kidneys and prevent new stones.
  • Take your medicines: Follow your doctor’s instructions for painkillers and antibiotics.
  • Get enough rest: Avoid heavy lifting or hard work for a few days.
  • Eat a healthy diet: Include fruits and vegetables, and reduce salt and processed foods.
  • Follow dietary advice: If your doctor suggests changes (like eating less meat or oxalates), follow the plan.
  • Go for follow-up visits: Your doctor may check healing and do scans to see if any stones are left.
  • Watch for warning signs: Contact your doctor if you have fever, severe pain, or blood in urine for too long.

Following these care steps can help you heal faster and feel normal again soon. Listening to your doctor, resting, and drinking enough water can also help prevent kidney stones from coming back in the future.

Dr. Gautam Banga

MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh, Urologist & Andrologist

  • Urologist & Andrologist
  • 19+ Years Experience

What to expect after kidney stone surgery in Delhi?

Most people start feeling better within a few days after kidney stone surgery in Delhi. While the recovery is usually smooth, knowing what to expect can help you heal faster and avoid problems. Things you may notice after surgery:

  • Mild pain or soreness in the back or belly.
  • Tiredness for a few days.
  • Blood in urine (usually goes away soon).
  • Medicines to reduce pain and prevent infection.
  • Drink lots of water to help flush out the kidneys.
  • Avoid heavy work or exercise for about a week.
  • Back to routine within 5–7 days for most people.
  • Watch for warning signs like fever or trouble peeing.
  • Follow-up visits to check your healing

Taking care of yourself after surgery is important. Rest well, follow your doctor’s advice, and stay hydrated to help your body recover and prevent kidney stones from coming back.

Conclusion

Kidney stones can be painful, but with the right care, they can be treated easily. If you're looking for safe and expert kidney stone treatment in Delhi, there are many good hospitals and doctors who can help. Whether you need medicine, sound wave treatment, or kidney stone surgery, Delhi has modern tools and skilled doctors to make sure you get better fast. Don’t ignore the pain talk to a doctor and get the care you need today.

FAQs

Kidney stones larger than 5 mm may not pass on their own. If the stone is stuck, causing pain, or blocking urine flow, your doctor may suggest surgery to remove it safely.

Most kidney stone surgeries take about 30 minutes to 1 hour. The exact time depends on the size and location of the stone, and the type of surgery used.

Generally, kidney stones larger than 6mm may require surgical intervention, such as laser treatment or other minimally invasive procedures. For larger or more complex stones, open surgery may be necessary. If you have a kidney stone that is causing you pain or discomfort, it is important to see a doctor at an SCI hospital to discuss your treatment options.

Most kidney stone surgeries take about 30 minutes to 1 hour. The exact time depends on the size and location of the stone, as well as the type of surgery used.

Yes. Some small stones can be broken into tiny pieces using shock wave therapy or passed with the help of medicines. This depends on the stone’s size and location in the body.

Recovery usually takes about 5 to 7 days. Most people can go back to their normal routine in a week, but it’s important to rest and follow your doctor’s advice.

Kidney stone surgery is generally very safe. Like any surgery, there are small risks, but serious problems are rare, especially when done by experienced doctors.

You won’t feel pain during the surgery because of anesthesia. After surgery, you may feel some mild pain or soreness, but medicine will help you feel better.

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Written By: Dr. Gautam Banga
Education: MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh
Experience: 19 Years

Dr. Gautam Banga is a highly respected and accomplished urologist with a strong background in reconstructive urology. His expertise in this field has earned him international recognition, and he has been invited to share his knowledge at national conferences in several countries. Dr. Banga's professional journey has been marked by several key milestones, including his graduation from a prestigious medical institution, where he earned a Master of Surgery (MS) in General Surgery. This foundation in general surgery laid the groundwork for his future specialisation in urology.

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