Are you frequently waking up at night to urinate or experiencing a weaker urine stream? If you're over 50, these could be signs of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH), commonly known as an enlarged prostate. Don't worry—SCI Hospital Delhi offers advanced enlarged prostate treatments in Delhi to help you regain control over your urinary health.
At SCI Hospital, our expert urologists provide personalized BPH treatment plans, including medications, minimally invasive procedures, and surgical options tailored to your condition.
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BPH is when the prostate gland grows larger, squeezing the urethra and causing urinary symptoms. Think of your prostate like a donut around a straw. As the donut gets bigger, it can narrow the straw, making it harder for the liquid to flow through. Prostate gland enlargement is a natural part of ageing for many men. Still, it can lead to a range of symptoms, including frequent urination, difficulty starting urination, and weak urine stream.
The prostate gland is underneath the bladder. The tube that passes urine from the urinary bladder out of the penis (urethra) goes through the middle of the prostate gland. When the prostate enlarges, it narrows down the passage of the urinary tube. Hence, it blocks the urine flow and requires enlarged prostate treatment.
Many men experienced continued growth of the prostate throughout their life. On the other hand, some men experience this continued growth that enlarges the prostate and causes certain urinary symptoms or blocks urine flow.
The exact cause of prostate enlargement (BPH) is unclear, but it may result from hormonal imbalances as men age. Factors like testicular abnormalities or a family history of prostate issues can increase the risk. However, men who had their testicles removed at a young age do not develop BPH. Treatment options are available for those affected.
If you're experiencing any of these symptoms, it’s time to consult a BPH specialist in Delhi:
Don't be embarrassed to discuss these issues with your doctor – they've heard it all before, and early treatment can make a big difference in your quality of life. BPH treatment options include medication, lifestyle changes, and surgery, and your healthcare provider can help you determine the best course of treatment for your specific needs.
For severe cases or when other treatments haven't worked, surgery might be the best option. The most common procedure is called transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP). It involves removing part of the prostate tissue to relieve pressure on the urethra.
Watchful Waiting
For mild BPH symptoms, your doctor might suggest a "wait and see" approach. This involves regular check-ups to monitor your condition. In the meantime, you can try some lifestyle changes:
Lifestyle Changes for Mild BPH Symptoms
Benign prostatic hyperplasia medication
If your BPH symptoms are more bothersome, medications can help. There are two main types:
Your doctor might prescribe one or both types, depending on your situation.
Minimally invasive treatments
For moderate to severe symptoms, several procedures can help without major surgery:
These treatments can often be done in an outpatient setting, meaning you can go home the same day.
If left untreated, BPH can lead to several complications:
The cost of BPH treatment will vary depending on the type of treatment you choose. Medication is typically the least expensive option, while surgery is the most expensive. However, the cost of surgery may be offset by the fact that it is a more permanent solution.
It's crucial to discuss potential side effects thoroughly with your healthcare provider when considering treatment options. The risk and severity of side effects can vary based on individual factors and the specific treatment chosen.
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh, Urologist & Andrologist
MBBS, MS - General Surgery, MCh - Urology/Genito-Urinary Surgery, Urologist, Urological Surgeon, Andrologist
Side effects can vary depending on the specific treatment chosen:
General Side Effects:
It's crucial to discuss potential side effects thoroughly with your healthcare provider when considering treatment options. The risk and severity of side effects can vary based on individual factors and the specific treatment chosen.
There are many surgical procedures for treating BPH when drugs are not effective. These procedures require hospitalization for up to 10 days or more, depending on the procedure and recovery process.
Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP): The doctor inserts a small instrument through the urethra into the prostate to remove tissues piece by piece.
Simple Prostatectomy: The abdomen is cut just behind the scrotum to remove the inner part of the prostate.
Transurethral Incision of the Prostate (TUIP): Similar to transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP), a small incision is made in the prostate to widen the urethra and improve urine flow from the bladder outlet through the urethra.
Laser Surgery:
For enlarged prostate, laser surgery is done by inserting a scope from the urethra into the prostate. Then, the laser beam is passed from the scope to remove prostate tissues by ablation (melting) or cutting. Holmium laser ablation of the prostate (HoLAP) is quite similar; however, a different laser type is used in this procedure.
Open Simple Prostatectomy:
This type of enlarged prostate treatment involves an open surgery that is done in complicated cases of the highly enlarged prostate. In Open Simple Prostatectomy, the doctor makes an incision under the navel via laparoscopy to remove a small part of the prostate that’s blocking the urine flow.
Lower Risk of Blood Loss: Since there is a lower risk of blood loss with laser surgery, it is a good option for men who have a bleeding disorder that won’t allow blood to clot or men who take medicine for thinning the blood.
No or Shorter Hospital Stay: All thanks to laser surgery for enlarged prostate treatment, patients no longer have to stay in the hospital for days. Laser surgery is done on an outpatient basis or needs only an overnight stay for just one day.
Quicker Recovery Time: It takes very little time to recover from laser surgery compared to TURP or open surgery.
Quicker Results: After laser surgery, you can notice improvements in urinary symptoms right away. One can observe instant improvement after the enlarged prostate treatment.
While it's not always possible to prevent BPH, some lifestyle changes may help reduce your risk or manage symptoms:
To diagnose BPH, your doctor may perform several tests:
Digital rectal exam (DRE)
A digital rectal exam is often the first test performed to evaluate the prostate. During this exam:
Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood test
The PSA blood test measures the level of prostate-specific antigen in your blood. While primarily used to screen for prostate cancer, it can also provide information about BPH:
Urinalysis
A urinalysis involves examining a urine sample to:
Uroflowmetry
Uroflowmetry is a non-invasive test that measures urine flow. During this test:
Postvoid residual volume test
This test checks for remaining urine in the bladder after urination:
Prostate ultrasound
A prostate ultrasound, also known as transrectal ultrasound (TRUS), provides detailed images of the prostate:
Cystoscopy
Cystoscopy is a procedure that allows the doctor to visually examine the inside of the urethra and bladder:
Your doctor may not perform all of these tests. The choice of diagnostic tools depends on your symptoms, medical history, and initial examination findings. These tests help create a comprehensive picture of your prostate health and urinary function, allowing for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan.
While there is no definitive cure for an enlarged prostate, several effective treatments can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life. These include: Medications like alpha-blockers and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors Minimally invasive procedures such as transurethral needle ablation (TUNA) or microwave therapy Surgical options like transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) The best approach depends on your specific symptoms and overall health. At SCI hospitals, our expert urologists can evaluate your condition and recommend the most appropriate treatment plan tailored to your needs.
An enlarged prostate typically does not shrink back to its original size on its own. However, treatments can help reduce the size of the prostate and alleviate symptoms. Medications like 5-alpha reductase inhibitors can shrink the prostate over time, while surgical procedures can remove excess prostate tissue. The specialists at SCI hospitals use advanced techniques to effectively manage enlarged prostates and improve urinary function.
The most effective treatment varies depending on the severity of symptoms and individual factors. For many men, a combination of medications and lifestyle changes can provide significant relief. In more severe cases, minimally invasive procedures or surgery may be recommended. Transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is often considered the gold standard surgical treatment for BPH. At SCI hospitals, our urology team offers a full range of state-of-the-art treatments to address enlarged prostates effectively.
While no specific drink can shrink the prostate, some beverages may help support prostate health: Green tea: Contains antioxidants that may benefit prostate health Pomegranate juice: Rich in antioxidants and may slow PSA doubling time Water: Staying hydrated helps flush the urinary system It's important to note that drinks alone cannot treat an enlarged prostate. A comprehensive treatment plan developed by experienced urologists, like those at SCI hospitals, is essential for managing BPH effectively.
Yes, many men with an enlarged prostate can live long, healthy lives with proper management. While BPH is not life-threatening, it can significantly impact quality of life if left untreated. Regular check-ups, appropriate treatment, and lifestyle modifications can help control symptoms and prevent complications. The dedicated urology team at SCI hospitals is committed to providing comprehensive care to ensure patients with enlarged prostates maintain optimal health and well-being throughout their lives.
BPH has long been treated with medications and procedures including lasers or an electric loop that burns the prostate from the inside out. However, a comparatively new convective water therapy treatment uses steam to shrink the prostate. This treatment is also known as benign prostatic hyperplasia.
The cost of surgery for an enlarged prostate in Delhi may vary depending on the hospital and procedure, but it can range from approximately INR 50,000 to INR 2,00,000.
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Dr. Gautam Banga is a highly respected and accomplished urologist with a strong background in reconstructive urology. He is a renowned urologist specializing in treating various conditions related to urology, including bladder outlet obstruction, prostate cancer, renal surgery, and post-traumatic urethral strictures in children.
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